When people mention Con Dao, they evoke memories of a tragic yet heroic chapter in Vietnam’s history—a place where countless revolutionaries and patriots endured brutal imprisonment and inhumane torture under colonial and imperial regimes. Every inch of soil, every brick on this island has absorbed the blood and sacrifice of Vietnamese sons and daughters who fought bravely for national independence and freedom.
They faced cruel enemies and ruthless jailers with unyielding courage, sacrificing their lives so that the country could regain peace and sovereignty. Today, thousands of these heroic souls rest peacefully in the sacred grounds of Hang Duong Cemetery.
This book encompasses more than fifteen articles capturing the footsteps of prisoners across the notorious Con Dao prison system, including the list of fifty-three “Island Lords” who once ruled this so-called “Hell on Earth.” The historic Governor’s Palace—Dinh Chúa Đảo—is also featured as a significant heritage site and a powerful witness to the darkest days of war.
Yet beyond the painful past, Con Dao is also blessed with natural beauty—pristine white-sand beaches such as Dam Trau, Ong Dung, Bai Nho; deep blue seas; vibrant coral reefs; and seabirds gliding freely across the vast sky.
From a “Hell on Earth,” Con Dao has transformed into one of the most captivating and beautiful islands in Vietnam—an ecological paradise rich with historical and spiritual landmarks. Nui Mot Pagoda (Van Son Tu), one of the most architecturally impressive temples in Vietnam, offers stunning panoramic views of the island and its people, culture, and local specialties. Anyone who sets foot here is sure to remember the unique products and flavors that cannot be found anywhere else.
With these powerful memories of the past, Con Dao remains a proud symbol of courage and resilience—a “red address” for educating younger generations about patriotism and the responsibility to protect their homeland.
We respectfully present this book to our readers.
Contents of the Book Con Dao of Vietnam
Con Dao was once infamous as “Hell on Earth,” home to a vast prison system where colonial and imperial forces used barbaric, inhumane methods of torture and repression. Over many decades, generations of revolutionaries and patriots held captive here continued to resist steadfastly, educating one another, strengthening revolutionary will, and transforming this isolated island prison into an extraordinary “revolutionary school.”
The book “Con Dao of Vietnam” by author Lê Trúc Vy, published by the Vietnam Natural Resources–Environment and Maps Publishing House in 2019, introduces readers to the island’s history, landscapes, people, and local specialties.
Its content is presented through 17 articles, notably:
“That Place Called Con Dao”
An overview of the island’s formation, geography, climate, natural landscapes, iconic monuments, and local specialties.
“The Con Dao Prison System – A Chronicle of Exile”
A detailed account of the Con Dao prisons as a fierce battleground where inmates waged tireless revolutionary struggle. Their bravery, intelligence, and unbreakable will during the wars against France and the United States became some of the brightest chapters of Vietnam’s revolutionary history. Countless sacrifices made here continue to inspire and contribute to the triumphs of the nation.
“The Season of Le-Ki-Ma Blossoms”
A reflection on the symbolic le-ki-ma flowers, immortalized in musician Nguyễn Đức Toàn’s song. These blossoms have become sacred reminders of the heroic figure Võ Thị Sáu—whose spirit, like the poetic lines of the song, continues to live on in the hearts of generations.
“Con Dao – To Visit and Experience”
A depiction of Con Dao’s serene beaches, fresh air, quiet atmosphere, historical sites, and delicious local specialties—elements that increasingly attract visitors from across the country and around the world.
A Valuable Contribution
Con Dao of Vietnam serves as a meaningful resource for those interested in Vietnam’s maritime history and the rich heritage of Con Dao. It also offers readers fresh perspectives on the island’s transformation—its natural beauty, cultural depth, and compelling new experiences awaiting every traveler.
