Thích Ca Phật Đài is one of the most famous spiritual attractions in Vung Tau, located on the northern slope of Big Mountain. Known for its unique architecture, tranquil landscape, and deep cultural value, it has long been a beloved pilgrimage site for both locals and visitors.
Location: 608 Tran Phu Street, Vung Tau City (North slope of Big Mountain)
How to get there: From Le Loi Street, turn into Tran Phu and continue toward Bai Dau – Ben Da. From Front Beach, follow the coastal Tran Phu Road past Bai Dau until you reach the entrance. The route is easy to navigate, with wide roads and convenient parking.
Historical Background
In 1957, Thien Lam Tu—the first small temple on this site—was founded by Le Quang Vinh (later ordained as Monk Giac Phap). Between 1962 and 1963, the Buddhist Sangha built the large Thich Ca Phat Dai complex, recreating key stages of the Buddha’s life. In 1989, it was recognized as a National Cultural and Historical Site. What was once a wild hillside gradually transformed into one of the most important Buddhist centers in Vung Tau.
Architectural Layout
The 6-hectare complex is designed in a crescent-shaped layout with three elevation levels, each featuring monuments depicting events from Siddhartha Gautama’s life.
- Level 1 – Main Gate & Lotus Garden: The Tam Quan Gate displays the Eight-Spoked Dharma Wheel symbolizing the Noble Eightfold Path, accompanied by lotus motifs representing purity.
- Level 2 – Exhibition House & Rest Area: This space preserves documents about Thien Lam Tu and the development of the complex, shaded by ancient trees offering a peaceful stop for visitors.
- Level 3 – The Buddhist Heritage Zone (the highlight): Key structures include the Birth of the Buddha statue; the Renunciation scene with Prince Siddhartha, Channa and the white horse Kantaka; the Enlightenment Statue—an 11.6-meter golden Buddha containing 16 relics; the Octagonal Pavilion where the Buddha shared his teachings; monkey and elephant sculptures symbolizing compassion; the 12.2-meter Reclining Buddha representing Parinirvana; and the 17-meter Stupa enshrining 13 sacred Buddha relics.
One of the most revered features is the Sacred Bodhi Tree, grown from the lineage of the Sri Maha Bodhi in Bodh Gaya. In 1960, Venerable Narada Maha Thera brought a sapling from Anuradhapura, Sri Lanka, and planted it here—a symbolic connection to the very tree under which the Buddha attained enlightenment.
Scenic Viewpoints
From an elevation of 25–29 meters, visitors can admire sweeping views of Ben Da – Ben Dinh, Long Son village, Nui Nua, the Vung Tau oil port, and the scenic coastline stretching from Front Beach to Bai Dau. The area is breezy, shaded, and exceptionally tranquil.
Spiritual and Cultural Significance
Thích Ca Phật Đài is not only a sightseeing spot but also a major pilgrimage destination in Southeast Vietnam. It stands out as a rare Buddhist sculpture complex in the country and a sacred site that preserves genuine Buddha relics. Every year, it welcomes tens of thousands of visitors seeking peace, reflection, and cultural discovery.
Visitor Tips
Dress modestly, keep quiet in sacred areas, avoid climbing on statues, and bring water, hats, and comfortable walking shoes.
If you’re looking for a serene, meaningful, and culturally rich destination in Vung Tau, Thích Ca Phật Đài is an unmissable place—where impressive architecture, sacred relics, and panoramic sea views come together to create a truly peaceful atmosphere.
